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| Presentism and Truthmaking | |
| Συγγραφέας: Ben Caplan Ben Caplan: Presentism and Truthmaking (pdf, 16 pages) It  is  especially  tempting  to  accept  Presentism  if  one  already  thinks  that  reality  is dynamic. For it is natural to think that, as the future becomes present, it comes to be: it becomes a part of reality. And, conversely, it is natural to think that, as the present slips into the past, it ceases to be: it ceases to be a part of reality. Presentism is often contrasted with Eternalism, according to which reality includes the past and the future as well as the present. Eternalists have to account for the dynamic nature of reality in some other way or deny that reality is dynamic.2 One consequence of Presentism is that the only things that reality includes are things  that  presently  are.  For  example,  according  to  Presentism,  if  Plato  no  longer exists  and  the  first  philosopher  to  be  born  in  the  twenty-third  century  doesn’t  exist yet, then they aren’t parts of reality; but, given that Saul Kripke does exist now, he is a part of reality. (He’s a part of reality now; but—given that he didn’t exist a hundred years ago and won’t exist a hundred years from now—he wasn’t a part of reality a hundred  years  ago  and  he  won’t  be  a  part  of  reality  a  hundred  years  from  now.) Another consequence of Presentism is that the only instantiations of properties and... | |
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